For more information on GENC please see https://nsgreg.nga.mil/genc/discovery. The continental territory of Denmark, the Faroe Islands, and Greenland form the three constituent countries of the Kingdom. The list is intended to include entities that have been recognised as having de facto status as sovereign states, and inclusion should not be seen as an endorsement of any specific claim to statehood in legal terms. However, the People's Republic of China believes the government o… The following is a list providing an overview of sovereign states around the world, with information on their status and recognition of their sovereignty. ! As they have an abundance of natural resources and its very diverse too.They are the highest producers of several natural and man made goods. Unless you don't count Taiwan… Taiwan is not considered an official country by many, which would bring the count down to 195 countries. The 206 listed states can be divided into three categories based on membership within the United Nations System: 193 member states,[1] two observer states and 11 other states. The largest independent country in the world is Russia, while the most populous is China, followed by India, the United States of America, Indonesia, Pakistan and Brazil. Below are lists of the countries and territories formerly ruled or administered by the United Kingdom or part of the British Empire, with their independence days. Table 2 reports the World Bank’s estimated percent of the population that lives on less than $1 and $2 per day. The British monarch also has direct sovereignty over three self-governing Crown dependencies: It also has sovereignty over several uninhabited territories: It also disputes sovereignty over the following two territories: Three sovereign states have become associated states of the United States under the Compact of Free Association: The territory of the ROC is claimed in whole by the PRC. Fiercely holding onto their independence, these tiny spaces persist with ancient histories in a modern world. list of countries in the world with their capital. Barbados (Bridgetown) (NA) 5. Government ministers are set to discuss plans to keep schools closed until the end of the month at a Covid-19 Cabinet sub-committee meeting this … Since South Sudan became an independent state on 9 July 2011, there are now 195 independent sovereign states in the world (including de facto independent Taiwan). 21 members of the United Nations, as well as the Holy See, recognize Taiwan as the seat of the Republic of China. It is interesting to think that on the eve of the First World War, imperialism had reduced the number of independent countries in the world to just 59. Taken together, these include: "List of nations" and "List of countries" redirect here. Vatican City, officially called The Holy See, is located within a walled area of the Italian capital city of Rome. The following bullets are grouped according to the availability of sources for the two criteria ((a) and/or (b)). The sovereignty dispute column indicates states having undisputed sovereignty (190 states) and states having disputed sovereignty (16 states, of which there are six member states, one observer state and nine other states). Although Taiwan operates as an independent country, many countries (including the U.S.) do not officially recognize it as one. In 1949, the Republic of China government led by the, Also known as Congo-Kinshasa. While sometimes referred to as the "Republic of Iceland", "Ireland" is the official name of the country in English. The table includes bullets representing entities which are either not sovereign states or have a close association to another sovereign state. Surrounded by the Arctic Ocean from the north, by the Pacific Ocean from the east and by the Indian Ocean from the south, it is separated from Africa by Suez Canal. Etymology and … Any situations where one person is the Head of State of more than one state, This page was last edited on 15 January 2021, at 19:24. 24 August … Bahamas (Nassau) (NA) 2. By this methodology, there are therefore 253 "countries" in the world: 194 independent nation-states, 55 dependencies, Antarctica, and 3 other areas. [42][43][44] These territories are not usually regarded as sovereign, as they do not fulfil the criteria set out by the declarative theory of statehood (for example, their current laws do not allow them to engage independently in relations with other states). [s] The Kingdom of Denmark as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law does not apply to the Faroe Islands and Greenland.[14][15]. The country's official name of Myanmar, adopted in 1989, has been mixed and controversial, with the former name Burma still being used in many cases. and Brčko District, a self-governing administrative district. ", "Basic Law: Jerusalem, Capital of Israel", "Legal Acrobatics: The Palestinian Claim that Gaza is Still "Occupied" Even After Israel Withdraws", "International Law and Gaza: The Assault on Israel's Right to Self-Defense", "Address by Foreign Minister Livni to the 8th Herzliya Conference", "Panelists Disagree Over Gaza's Occupation Status", "Israel: 'Disengagement' Will Not End Gaza Occupation", "Treaty on Basic Relations between Japan and the Republic of Korea", "Full text of joint communique on the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Niue", "Pakistan Does Not Claim Kashmir As An Integral Part...", "To Be Published In The Next Issue Of The", "The Azad Jammu And Kashmir Interim Constitution Act, 1974", "Road For Palestinian Statehood: Recognition and Admission", "Statehood and Palestine for the purposes of Article 12 (3) of the ICC Statute", "The Legal Effects of the Israeli-PLO Declaration ofPrinciples: Steps Toward Statehood for Palestine", "Operation Cast Lead: Drawing the Battle Lines of the Legal Dispute", "Statement from UNISFA on the recent spate of attacks in Abyei", "Kosovo ruling implications for Armenia and Azerbaijan", Вице-спикер парламента Абхазии: Выборы в НКР соответствуют всем международным стандартам, "In detail: The foreign policy of Pridnestrovie", Regions and territories: Nagorno-Karabakh, "United Nations Interim Administration Mission in Kosovo", "Self-Determination, Sovereignty, and the Failure of States: Somaliland and the Case for Justified Secession", "Somaliland: Time for African Union leadership", "The political development of Somaliland and its conflict with Puntland", "De Facto Statehood? Azerbaijan (Baku) (AS) 1. Unless you don't count Taiwan. The Strange Case of Somaliland", "The Conflict between Self-Determination and Territorial Integrity: the South Ossetian Paradigm", "Russia condemned for recognizing rebel regions", "Ma refers to China as ROC territory in magazine interview", "Countries or areas, codes and abbreviations", "ISO 3166-1 Country names and code elements", "List of countries, territories and currencies", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=List_of_sovereign_states&oldid=1000585071, Short description is different from Wikidata, Wikipedia indefinitely move-protected pages, Articles that may contain original research from December 2017, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Others became new countries as a result of anticolonial and independence movements, including Eritrea and East Timor. The following list shows all independent nation-states that have dependencies, plus those with offshore territories where there might be some question as to whether or not those territories are dependencies or not. The Realm of New Zealand has responsibilities for (but no rights of control over) two freely associated states: The Cook Islands and Niue have diplomatic relations with 49 and 18 UN members respectively. Most of the big spots on the map can be filled in with countries that are members of the UN. Since the year 1990, 34 new countries have been created, many as a result of the dissolution of the U.S.S.R. and Yugoslavia in the early 1990s. South Korea is not recognised by North Korea, which claims to be the sole legitimate government of Korea. BUREAU OF INTELLIGENCE AND RESEARCH Bringing Independent Journalism to All. Some countries did not gain their independence on a single date, therefore the latest day of independence is shown with a break down of dates further down. In most of these countries more than half the population lives on less than $2 per day. The Rebel Zapatista Autonomous Municipalities have de facto autonomy. Here are the 15 most dangerous nations in the world, along with the score for each: Last change was with the ending of the State Union of Serbia and Montenegro in June 2006, Montenegro and Serbia came into existence as independent states. Some parts of Africa — especially in the West and the South — have democratized. Dependencies and Areas of Special Sovereignty, Total count of independent states: 195 [m] The ROC participates in international organizations under a variety of pseudonyms, most commonly "Chinese Taipei" and in the WTO it has full membership. Built during World War II, it stood six Kms beyond British marine territory without anyone’s legal claim over it. Article bookmarked. The newest country with widespread international recognition as a sovereign state is South Sudan, followed by Montenegro. A total of 31 countries around the world celebrate their independence days between January 1 and March 31. For more information on the criteria used to determine the contents of this list, please see the criteria for inclusion section below. Formerly known constitutionally as the Republic of Macedonia from 1991 to 2019 and under the international designation of "the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia" (FYROM) from 1993 to 2019 due to the, Spain holds several small overseas territories scattered along the Mediterranean coast bordering, Formerly known as the Nagorno-Karabakh Republic, its official name from 1991 to 2017. The 9 newest countries in the world. Independent State of Samoa: WS: WSM: Apia: San Marino *+ Republic of San … Freedom is in decline across the world Will Worley @willrworley. There are 196 countries in the world today.. Cis Countries 2020 The Commonwealth of Independent States (or CIS) is an intergovernmental organization made up of post-Soviet nations throughout Eurasia. The USA, the richest country in the world, ranked as one of the most ignorant countries, below many less developed countries. In 1946 the number of independent countries was 74. FIFA members that aren't independent countries You might have noticed that 211 is more than the number of actual independent countries in the world. The 20 most dangerous countries in the world. Get the best of Sporcle when you Go Orange.This ad-free experience offers more features, more stats, and more fun while also helping to support Sporcle. Most countries in Europe and the Americas are now democracies. Three other overseas territories (Bonaire, Saba, and Sint Eustatius) are special municipalities of the continental Netherlands. Many are tropical locations found far out at sea, but some are landlocked nations formed on tiny pockets of land in mountains or on coastlines. Debate exists on the degree to which recognition should be included as a criterion of statehood. Can you name the countries of the world? Australia (Canberra) (AU) 10. Friday 12 February 2016 18:53. The Scottish flag (R) ... Scotland will become the newest independent state in the world, pushing South Sudan to Number 2 and Kosovo to Number 3. (see note 3), An official website of the United States government, Office of Small and Disadvantaged Business Utilization, Office of the U.S. There are 196 countries in the world today.. It is mighty though, as it is perhaps the most influential in terms of religion: It serves as the spiritual center of the Roman Catholic church and home of the Pope. There are no fully independent states in the world. Signature dishes from 50 countries around the world The flavors and aromas of a signature dish can tell colorful and intricate tales about a nation’s spirit, its history, and its culture. [ac] The Kingdom of the Netherlands as a whole is a member of the EU, but EU law applies only to parts within Europe. Austria (Vienna) (EU) 11. Of these countries 7 commemorate the day on January 1 including Haiti, Sudan, Cuba, Cameroon, Samoa, Brunei, and the Czech Republic. [Islamic Republic of Afghanistan] Albania. For more information on divisions with a high degree of autonomy, see. Taiwan has many qualities commonly attributed to statehood. Being the biggest continent in the world, Asia includes 50 independent countries and occupies the eastern part of the single Eurasian landmass. Countries by Independence Date Here are all the countries in the world, listed in order from the oldest to the youngest : Some independence struggles such as those in Tibet and Palestine have achieved constant worldwide recognition and media support, yet difficult political circumstances have rendered them ineffective in their goals, decade after decade. Taiwan is officially named \"the Republic of China\" (China is \"the People's Republic of China\"). On Thursday leaders from Russia, Turkey and Iran gathered in the Black Sea city of Sochi to discuss ways of ending Syria’s crisis. Importantly, Ethiopia was the only African country that was never colonized by a European country, as they were able to defeat all invading forces. For example, it includes Kosovo, but does not officially include Taiwan, as China claims that Taiwan (the ROC) is … The Palestine Liberation Organization, which enjoys recognition by a majority of UN member states as the sole representative of the Palestinian people, also does not recognise Israel. Additional details are discussed in the state's individual entries. For the purposes of this list, included are all states that either: Note that in some cases, there is a divergence of opinion over the interpretation of the first point, and whether an entity satisfies it is disputed. Because the People's Republic of China considers Taiwan a breakaway province of … Andorra (Andorra la Vella) (EU) 5. Note 1: In this listing, the term “independent state” refers to a people politically organized into a sovereign state with a definite territory recognized as independent by the US. Netherlands or to the dramatic increase in this number include: `` of! 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