Founded in 1959 with the aim of establishing an independent homeland based on Marxist principles encompassing the Spanish Basque provinces of Vizcaya, Guipuzcoa, Alava, as well as the autonomous region of Navarra, and the southwestern French Departments of Labourd, Basse … Description. Basque Fatherland and Liberty a.k.a Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA) was founded in 1959 with the aim of creating an independent homeland in Spain's Basque region. Euskadi Ta Azkatasuna, Eta, whose name stands for Basque Homeland and Freedom, first emerged in the 1960s as a student resistance movement bitterly opposed to … How to say Euskadi ta Askatasuna in English? ETA (Euskadi Ta Askatasuna, or Basque Country and Freedom) declared a ceasefire in 2011 and handed over weapons in April 2017, bringing Western Europe’s last major armed insurgency to a close. It wanted to establish a separate nation-state for the Basque people.The Basque people are an ethnic group living in areas of northern Spain and southwestern France.There are between 2 and 2.5 million Basques in the region. • Eta (Euskadi ta Askatasuna, or Basque Country and Freedom) was formed in 1959 to fight for an independent Basque state in northern Spain and south-western France. Pronunciation of Euskadi ta Askatasuna with 1 audio pronunciation, 3 synonyms, 9 translations and more for Euskadi ta Askatasuna. Euskadi ta Askatasuna, better known as ETA, were a terrorist group that existed in the Basque region of Spain and in the southwestern part of France. Eta (glider), a German glider CNA Eta, an Italian aircraft; Brands and enterprises. Eta (given name) Eta (Japanese social caste), an outcast group in feudal Japan Aircraft. International negotiators held a peace conference Friday to mark the dissolution of the Basque separatist group The organisation is presently experiencing a difficult situation, in … Euskadi Ta Askatasuna or ETA (Basque for "Basque Homeland and Freedom"; IPA pronunciation: [ˈɛːta]) was a terrorist nationalist separatist militant organization. People. Founded in 1959, it originated as a group that promoted the traditional Basque culture. It has a muted commitment to Marxism. ETA is an acronym for Euskadi Ta Askatasuna and refers to an armed Basque nationalist and separatist organization in northern Spain and southwestern France. • … ETA, whose initials stand for "Euskadi ta Askatasuna" or "Basque Homeland and Freedom" in the Basque language, killed more than 850 people during its violent campaign to … Basque Fatherland and Liberty Euzkadi Ta Askatasuna (ETA) Batasuna Euskal Herritarrok Herri Batasuna. 3.1.2 BASQUE SEPARATISM- EUZKADI TA ASKATASUNA (ETA) The strong co-operation between Spain and France has resulted in ongoing successes of law enforcement operations against ETA.