Matchbox or Hot Wheels cars 3. Footwear and tire tracks at a crime scene are a form of pattern evidence that can be documented, collected, preserved, and evaluated by a forensic footwear or tire tread examiner. Basic information of Tire Marks Tire tracks are the impressions left by tires on the surface onto which a vehicle drove. Footwear and tire impressions are perhaps the most overlooked evidence at a crime scene. Recent advances in technology and research allow for the characterization of tire tracks by chemical analysis of the rubber. Scott Olson/ Getty Images Although impression evidence is extremely fragile, if left undisturbed it can remain for long periods of time. Improper collection and/or photographic techniques have a direct effect on the analysis in the Blank Tire Track Challenge Sheet 2. Hammond, Ind. Evidence off of the roadway such as tire tracks and skid marks on the shoulder also gets disturbed due to new vegetative growth and mowing. Ink Pad (There are only 3, so you will have to share) 4. police officers make a mold of a tire track near the scene of a reported sniper shooting. Materials: 1. Tire Track Evidence Lab Directions: Your group’s job will be to identify tire tracks and match them to the vehicles provided. As well as fingerprints and physical evidence such as bodily fluids and definitive eyewitness testimony; there are such things as bloodstains, tyre tracks and soil samples that can also be used. Identifications are largely subjective and are based on the examiner's experience." Of shoe print and tire track evidence in particular, the report said, "The educational background of forensics scientists who examine shoeprints and tire track impressions runs the gamut from a high school diploma to scientists with Ph.D.s. When impressions are collected it is possible that identifications can be … Collection Methods There are four main methods of collecting evidence of shoeprint, footprint, or tire track: 1. As with other traces such as fingerprints or Removal If possible, the object on which the impression is found may be entirely removed (e.g., by removing a piece of flooring). Tire impressions reflect the tread design and dimensional features of the individual tires on a vehicle. Shoeprint and Tire Track Collection Guide Shoeprint Impression Collection Proper collection and photographs of footwear and tire evidence is essential to capture the detail observed in the field. There are many different types of evidence that can be catalogued and used in the pursuit of criminals. If the surface is hard, such as road pavement, the tire might still leave a trace, if dirt or dust was present. Tire track evidence can: If a tire leaves rubber residues on the surface, as is the case with skid marks, crime scene investigators can collect these traces and compare them with the tires from a suspected vehicle. 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